Aluminium-Air Battery Saltwater Lamps: Wok Prinsipul ɛn tin dɛn fɔ tek tɛm wit fɔ yuz

Prinsipul fɔ Opareshɔn .

Batri we gɛt aluminiɔm-ɛya . Salt wata lamp dɛn kin mek ilɛktrishɔn tru di ilɛktrɔkɛmik riakshɔn bitwin aluminiɔm ɛn ɔksijɛn na sɔlt wata (di ilɛktrɔlayt). We di aluminiɔm anɔd kɔntakt di ay katɔd, i de ɔnda ɔksidɛshɔn, i de rilis ilɛktron dɛn ɛn fɔm aluminiɔm ayɔn dɛn. di kεmikכl riakshכn dεm we de insay de na dεn wan ya:

insay dis riakshכn, aluminium (AL) de riak wit כksijεn (O2) εn wata (H2O) fכ prodyuz aluminium haydroksayd (Al(OH)3), we de prεsipit as fכkkulεnt sכlid. ova tεm, dεn sכlid patikyula dεm ya kin agregεt fכ fכm big kristכl strכkchכ dεm. Ɔnda di kɔndishɔn we fit, aluminiɔm haydroksayd kin mek di wata we de na di bɔdi nɔ gɛt wata igen fɔ bi aluminiɔm ɔksayd (Al2o1), we kin mek i gɛt wan had sɔlid we fiba di kɔnkrit. Dis kכntribyushכn de alaw di sכlid we de kכmכt fכ bia wit sכm sכm prεshכn εn εkstεnshכnal fכs dεm.

Impekt fɔ yuz alkaline ilɛktrɔlayt dɛn .

If dɛn riples sɔl wata wit alkaline ilɛktrɔlayt (lɛk sɔdiɔm haydroksayd, NaOH, ɔ potashɔm haydroksayd, KOH), di ɔpreshɔn prinsipul dɛn ɛn di riakshɔn prɔses dɛn go difrɛn. insay alkaline envayroment, di riakshכn bitwin aluminium εn כksijεn de stil bi di praymar ilektrokemכnik riakshכn. כltu, biכs fכ di alkaline envayroment we de ridyus di pasivεshכn layεr pan aluminium, in ilektrokemכnik aktiviti de εnhans. di riakshכn dεm na wan alkaline ilektrolayt kin rεprεsεnt lεk dis:

In dis kes, aluminium riak wit haydroksayd ayɔn (OH4) ɛn ɔksijɛn fɔ prodyuz aluminiɔm haydroksayd ayɔn.

Haydrojɛn ɛvolushɔn fenomen .

Insay strɔng alkaline ɛnvayrɔmɛnt, aluminiɔm kin ɔnda haydrojɛn ɛvɔlɔshɔn kɔrɛshɔn, we kin rilis haydrojɛn gas. Di kemikal riakshɔn dɛn na dɛn wan ya:

Impekt fɔ yuz alkaline ilɛktrɔlayt dɛn .

If dɛn riples sɔl wata wit alkaline ilɛktrɔlayt (lɛk sɔdiɔm haydroksayd, NaOH, ɔ potashɔm haydroksayd, KOH), di ɔpreshɔn prinsipul dɛn ɛn di riakshɔn prɔses dɛn go difrɛn. insay alkaline envayroment, di riakshכn bitwin aluminium εn כksijεn de stil bi di praymar ilektrokemכnik riakshכn. כltu, biכs fכ di alkaline envayroment we de ridyus di pasivεshכn layεr pan aluminium, in ilektrokemכnik aktiviti de εnhans. di riakshכn dεm na wan alkaline ilektrolayt kin rεprεsεnt lεk dis:

dis riakshכn dεm de sho di haydrojεn εvכlyushכn prכsεs na strכng alkaline envayroment, we kin mek di batri pεrformεns dכn dכn.

Sɔlid Fɔmeshɔn ɛn Hardening .

insay alkaline envayroment, di konsantreshכn fכ aluminium haydroksayd ayכn kin bi ay inof fכ dεm fכ prεsipitayt εn fכm sכlid patikyula dεm. As tɛm de go, dɛn patikyula tin ya kin gɛda to big big kristal dɛn. Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt wanwɔd na:

1. Prɛsipitashɔn ɛn agregeshɔn:

Di aluminiɔm haydroksayd we dɛn dɔn jenarayz de prɛsipitayt na di ilɛktrɔlayt ɛn smɔl smɔl i de fɔm big patikyula dɛn.

2. Dihaydreshɔn kɔnvɔshɔn:

Ɔnda sɔm kɔndishɔn dɛn, aluminiɔm haydroksayd kin dɛhydrate ɛn kɔnvɔyt to had aluminiɔm ɔksayd (Al2O2), we kin mek i gɛt wan rili had sɔlid.

3. Envairomɛnt impak:

Di alkaline envayrɔmɛnt kin mek dɛn gɛt denser strɔkchɔ dɛn na di sɔlid matirial we de kɔmɔt, ɛn dis kin mek i at fɔ du.

Ɛksplen

So, pan ɔl we fɔ riples sɔl wata wit alkaline ilɛktrɔlayt de rilizɔt insay di sem kayn ɔpreshɔn prinsipul ɛn riakshɔn prɔses, di inflɛns we di alkaline ɛnvayrɔmɛnt gɛt pan di aktiviti fɔ aluminiɔm mɛtal ɛn haydrojɛn ɛvɔlɔshɔn kɔrɛshɔn kin mek difrɛns de pan di fayn fayn sɔlid prɔdak dɛm ɛn dɛn kwaliti dɛm. Dɛn chenj ya kin ɛp fɔ mek di riakshɔn wok fayn bɔt i kin mek dɛn bigin fɔ yuz sɛlf-kɔroshɔn biznɛs.

Yuz di tin dɛn we yu fɔ tink bɔt fɔ di salt wata lamp dɛn .

1. Kεmikכl Riakshכn:

We dεn ad sכlt wata, di aluminiכm plet de riak wit כksijεn na di εya fכ mek aluminium haydroksayd. dis kכmpawnd de akכmyuleyt ova tεm εn fכm sכlid patikyula dεm we kin εnjɔy fכ kכl to big mas dεm.

1. Kɔnsɔmshɔn fɔ aluminiɔm plet dɛn:

If bɔku bɔku sɔl wata de, dɛn go yuz ɔl di aluminiɔm plet dɛn; If na smɔl sɔl wata nɔ de, mɔ di plet dɛn we de dɔŋ go de. Dis kin mek di plet dɛn tik pas ɔl di ɔda tik dɛn.

2. Impekt fכ sכlid patikyula dεm:

As di kεmikכl riakshכn dεm de kכntinyu, di akכmyuleshכn fכ intanal aluminium haydroksayd εn fכmeshכn fכ sכlid patikyula dεm go inkrεs prεshכn pan di aluminium plet dεm.

3. Flɔabiliti Chɛk:

I fayn fɔ chɛk di flɔabiliti fɔ di aluminiɔm haydroksayd we dɛn dɔn jenarayz ɛvride. If flɔabiliti go dɔŋ bad bad wan, riples am wit fresh sɔl wata; If nɔto dat, di patikyula tin dɛn we at kin at fɔ klin.

5. Pɔst-yuz tritmɛnt:

if dɛn nɔ yuz am insay tri awa, ɛmti wantɛm wantɛm ɛn rins aut di Saltwater Lamp 's intɛriɔ, dɔn dray am na say we gɛt briz we de blo we yu de kip am na say we kol ɛn dray.

6. Passivation fenomen:

Afta dɛn yuz am bɔku bɔku wan, di wata we de kɔmɔt na di sɔl nɔ kin rili was ɔl, we kin mek dɛn pasiv di say we di aluminiɔm plet dɛn de. We dɛn ad nyu sɔl wata, opin di lamp fɔs fɔ mek i dischaj am; Dis go ambɔg di pasiveshɔn layt na di plet dɛn ɛn briŋ bak nɔmal ɔpreshɔn.

7. Lɔng layf ɛn eko-friɛndli ficha dɛn:

Saltwater lamp dɛn gɛt savis layf fɔ at le 120 awa ɛn dɛn kin kip dɛn fɔ te 20 ia we dɛn nɔ nid fɔ gɛt mɔ mentenɛns we dɛn de kip dɛn. As nyu kayn prɔdak we nɔ de ambɔg di envayrɔmɛnt, dɛn fayn fɔ yuz as imejensi layt, tichin tul, ɔ chaj ilɛktronik divays dɛn na difrɛn say dɛn lɛk os, ɔtel, fayafayt sɛnɛriɔ, fishin trip, hayk advantej, kemp ɛkskurshɔn, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we dɛn kin wɛlkɔm!